Jurnal Teknologi
Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Teknologi

Investigation of Metal Matrix Composites Aluminium Reinforced Graphite Particles Produced Using Powder Metallurgy

Nanang Fatchurrohman (Universitas Putra Indonesia YPTK Padang)
Anis Nabilah Binti Mamat (Universiti Malaysia Pahang, Pekan, Pahang, Malaysia)
Mutiara Yetrina (Universitas Putra Indonesia YPTK Padang)
Rifki Muhida (Universitas Putra Indonesia YPTK Padang)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Dec 2022

Abstract

Many industries have been in demand for metal matrix composites (MMC), especially in the aerospace and automotive sectors. The advancement of MMC is being investigated to improve the material's mechanical properties. MMC is a composite material consisting of at least two materials. One of them would act as a matrix, and the other materials would serve as reinforcement. MMC allows for overcoming the specific limitations of metallic and ceramic materials by blending their mutually exclusive property profiles. The main objective of this research is to successfully fabricate aluminium and graphite metal matrix composites using powder metallurgy. In this research, powder metallurgy was used, where aluminium and graphite were blended according to the sample volume ratio. Both graphite and aluminium were in the form of metal powder. Graphite powder with each ratio of volume percentages of 0%, 1.5%, 3%, 4.5%, and 6% was mixed with aluminium powder. The blended material is produced by powder metallurgy via the compaction process using the hydraulic press brake machine. Subsequently, the compacted sample was sintered using a laboratory furnace at 600°C for 4 hours. The mechanical tests show that the highest tensile strength and Young's modulus were obtained by MMC aluminium – 1.5 % volume graphite. While for the highest hardness was achieved by aluminium – 4 % volume graphite.   

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Teknologi

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

Description

Jurnal Teknologi The scope areas covered by the journal are Chemical & Bioprocess Engineering, Civil & Architecture Engineering, Computer Engineering, Electrical & Electronics Engineering, Industrial Engineering, Marine Engineering, Material & Metallurgical Engineering, and Mechanical Engineering. ...