Jurnal Respirasi (JR)
Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): May 2023

Pathological Characteristics of Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy Procedure in Ulin General Hospital, Banjarmasin

Ira Nurrasyidah (Department of Pulmonology, Faculty of Medicine, Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarmasin, Indonesia.)
Muhammad Ajib Nuzula (Department of Pathological Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarmasin, Indonesia.)
Ika Kustiyah Oktaviyanti (Department of Pulmonology, Faculty of Medicine, Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarmasin, Indonesia.)
Desi Rahmawaty (Department of Pulmonology, Faculty of Medicine, Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarmasin, Indonesia.)
Tenri Ashari Wanahari (International Master/Ph.D. Program in Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 May 2023

Abstract

Introduction:  Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy (FOB) has emerged into the method of choice for the detection of lung tumors due to its availability of Adequate cytological and histological samples in the form of broncho-alveolar lavage, bronchial brushings, and bronchial forceps biopsy. This study aims to identify characteristics of bronchoalveolar lavage, aspiration cytology, brushing cytology and forceps cytology of patients suspected with malignancy at the Ulin Regional Hospital in South Kalimantan. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out utilizing medical documentation of patients suspested lung cancer from March 2018 to March 2020. Data were grouped by gender, age, type of procedure, and cytology and histopathology findings. Results: The result showed that 67.5% of 117 patients who underwent bronchoscopy had positive results and common histological diagnosis The frequent histopathological conclusion was adenocarcinoma (45.6%) tailed by squamous cell carcinoma (40.55). Forceps bronchoscopy showed a greater positivity rate (75.0%) than bronchoscopy without forceps (63.6%), we also found that by combining BAL and brushing and forceps biopsy, the detection rate of lung malignancy increased to 85.7%, but no correlation between the type of procedure and the likelihood of malignancy was discovered. Conclusions: Forceps bronchoscopy showed a greater positivity rate than bronchoscopy without forceps, but no correlation between the type of procedure and the likelihood of malignancy was discovered in our study.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JR

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Jurnal Respirasi is a National journal in accreditation process managed by Department of Pulmonology & Respiratory Medicine Faculty of Medicine Airlangga University - Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya. Publish every January, May, September every year with each of 5 (five) complete texts in ...