Indonesian Journal of Chemical Studies (Indones. J. Chem. Stud.)
Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Indones. J. Chem. Stud., June 2023

Hydrothermal Method to Synthesize Nanomagnetite by Water Extract of Averrhoa bilimbi : Effect of Time and Reactor Size

Arif, Zulhan (Unknown)
Ismawati, Iis (Unknown)
Hikmah, Anisa Nurul (Unknown)
Saprudin, Deden (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Jun 2023

Abstract

Nanomagnetite was synthesized using water extract of bilimbi (Averrhoa bilimbi). The high citric acid content has the potential as a reducing agent in the synthesis of magnetite using the hydrothermal method. The synthesis was conducted using different sizes of hydrothermal reactors, 50, 150, and 1700 mL. The results showed that a reactor with a volume of 150 mL and a synthesis time of 12 h was the best condition for synthesis. The results obtained from X-ray diffraction analysis showed that in the best conditions, the crystallinity level was 74.4%, the ratio of product to volume was 3.7×10–2 g/mL, the Fe content in magnetite was 22.0%, the Fe content in the remaining liquid was 0.02%, the Fe ratio was 96.9%, and the ammonium content in the solution was 1.24% w/v. The best conditions were 150 mL reactor and 12 hours synthesis.

Copyrights © 2023






Journal Info

Abbrev

ijcs

Publisher

Subject

Chemistry

Description

Indonesian Journal of Chemical Studies (IJCS) is a peer-reviewed, open-access journal that publishes original research articles, review articles, as well as short communication in all areas of basic and applied chemistry. IJCS was managed & published by the Indonesian Scholar Society. This journal ...