Berkala Penelitian Teknologi Kulit, Sepatu, dan Produk Kulit
Vol 16 No 1 (2017): Berkala Penelitian Teknologi Kulit, Sepatu, dan Produk Kulit

KAJIAN TEKNOLOGI IRADIASI BERKAS ELEKTRON PADA LIMBAH CAIR PRA PENYAMAKAN KULIT MENJADI PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR

Cahya Widiyati (Politeknik ATK Yogyakarta)
Herry Poernomo (Pusat Teknologi Akselerator dan Proses Bahan – BATAN)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Aug 2017

Abstract

Technology study of electron beam irradiation on the liquid waste of pre tanning become liquid organic fertilizer has been done. Objective of this study is to obtain manufacture method of electron beam irradiation on the liquid waste of pre tanning become liquid organic fertilizer. Process of irradiation on the liquid waste of pre tanning is for detoxification of H2S, disinfection of bacteria pathogen, and decomposition of organic compound (protein) so that ratio of C/N less 30. Result of study shows that smaller air gap (tu) or distance of window to surface of liquid waste film of pre tanning above belt conveyor showing that production capacity of liquid waste after irradiation even greater. At process conditions: e-beam energy E = 0.3 MeV, e-beam current I = 20 mA, tu = 5 cm, and absorbed dose D = 100 kGy it is obtained production capacity of liquid waste after irradiation m = 543.8941 ton/year. At the same condition with E going up to 1.5 MeV, it is obtained that m = 2,886.2444 ton/year. Liquid waste of pre tanning from irradiation result contains macro nutrition that can be used as raw material on the manufacture of liquid organic fertilizer by method of aerobe fermentation using effective microorganism.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bptkspk

Publisher

Subject

Arts Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Social Sciences

Description

Berkala Penelitian Teknologi Kulit, Sepatu, dan Produk Kulit mencakup beberapa topik mengenai penyamakan kulit (enzim terapan, kimia terapan dan kimia lingkungan), produk samping kulit, teknologi karet, teknologi plastik, pengembangan mesin produksi, teknologi sepatu, dan pengembangan produk kulit ...