Journal of General Procedural Dermatology and Venereology Indonesia
Vol. 7, No. 1

An overview of risk factors for androgenetic alopecia among women at Pasar Ambacang, Kuranji, Padang

Sugma, Lidya Aprilia (Unknown)
Yenny, Satya Wydya (Unknown)
Rasyid, Roslaili (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2023

Abstract

Background: Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is a patterned hair loss due to chronic and progressive miniaturization of hair follicles. Hair represents femininity and self-confidence in women. Therefore, AGA may affect the quality of life and psychology in women. This study aims to describe the risk factors for AGA in women living in Pasar Ambacang Sub-district, Kuranji District, Padang City. Method: This was a descriptive, cross-sectional study that included 40 women with AGA. Interviews with subjects were conducted. This study was approved by the Health Research Ethics Committee at Universitas Andalas (252/UN.16.2/KEPK-FK/2021) Results: AGA was mostly found on patients aged >65 years old (32.5%), married with childbearing (87.5%), overweight (32-5%), had a family history of AGA from the patient’s father (57.5%,) and a family history of AGA from the patient’s mother (75%). According to their medical history, respondents mostly had no hypertension (65%), type-2 diabetes mellitus (DM) (92.5%), and polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) (100%). Most respondents had menarche at (95%), regular menstrual cycles (95%), and were non- menopausal (67.5%). The most common type of AGA was the type I Ludwig Classification (67.5%). Conclusion: Among women, AGA mostly occurred in patients with the following conditions: aged >65 years old, overweight, married with childbearing, had menarche at old, regular menstrual cycles, non- menopausal, and paternal or maternal history of AGA. AGA risk factors, such as hypertension, DM, and PCOS, were slightly found. The most common type of AGA was the type I Ludwig Classification.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

publication:jdvi

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Journal of General-Procedural Dermatology & Venereology Indonesia is an open access and peer-reviewed journal that focuses on dermatology and venereology. This journal publishes original articles, reviews, case reports, and brief communications which contain short features of medicine, current ...