Science and Technology Indonesia
Vol. 8 No. 3 (2023): July

Synthesis, Characterization of Chitosan-ZnO/CuO Nanoparticles Film, and its Effect as an Antibacterial Agent of Escherichia coli

Ahmad Fatoni (Bhakti Pertiwi High School of Pharmacy Science, Palembang, South Sumatera, 30128, Indonesia)
Agnes Rendowati (Bhakti Pertiwi High School of Pharmacy Science, Palembang, South Sumatera, 30128, Indonesia)
Lasmaryna Sirumapea (Bhakti Pertiwi High School of Pharmacy Science, Palembang, South Sumatera, 30128, Indonesia)
Lidya Miranti (Bhakti Pertiwi High School of Pharmacy Science, Palembang, South Sumatera, 30128, Indonesia)
Siti Masitoh (Undergraduate School of Bhakti Pertiwi High School of Pharmacy Science, Palembang, South Sumatera, 30128, Indonesia)
Nurlisa Hidayati (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematic and Natural Sciences, Sriwijaya University, Indralaya, Ogan Ilir, South Sumatera, 30862, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Jul 2023

Abstract

The film of chitosan- ZnO/CuO nanoparticles was synthesized. This study were the synthesis and characterization of the chitosan-ZnO/CuO nanoparticles film and its effect as an antibacterial of Escherichia coli. The ZnO, CuO, and ZnO/CuO were biosynthesized by biological method and for the synthesis of the chitosan-ZnO/CuO nanoparticles film, the casting method was adopted. The product was analyzed by FTIR spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), and Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM), respectively. The product of chitosan-ZnO/CuO nanoparticles film as paper disk and agar disk diffusion method was selected to study an antibacterial agent of this product. The Zn-O or Cu-O group was observed at a peak between 468-675 cm−1 for ZnO and 503 and 619 cm−1 for CuO nanoparticles, respectively. ZnO, CuO, and ZnO/CuO nanoparticles are in the crystalline form and it has a crystallite size of 13.21, 13.21, and 11.49 nm respectively. After interacting with chitosan, the metal nanoparticles such as ZnO, CuO, and ZnO/CuO nanoparticles can change the crystalline form of chitosan to be amorphous form. The addition of ZnO, CuO, and ZnO/CuO nanoparticles in the chitosan will change the surface morphology of chitosan. Chitosan-ZnO/CuO nanoparticles film can inhibit the growth of Escherichia coli bacteria.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JSTI

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

Description

An international Peer-review journal in the field of science and technology published by The Indonesian Science and Technology Society. Science and Technology Indonesia is a member of Crossref with DOI prefix number: 10.26554/sti. Science and Technology Indonesia publishes quarterly (January, April, ...