Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Informatics (IJEEI)
Vol 11, No 2: June 2023

An Enhanced Cluster-Based Routing Model for Energy-Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks

Rotimi Alagbe Gbadebo (Obafemi Awolowo University)
Mistura Laide Sanni (Obafemi Awolowo University)
Bodunde Odunola Akinyemi (Obafemi Awolowo University)
Temitope Omotosho Ajayi (Obafemi Awolowo University)
Ganiyu Adesola Aderounmu (Obafemi Awolowo University)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2023

Abstract

Energy efficiency is a crucial consideration in wireless sensor networks since the sensor nodes are resource-constrained, and this limited resource, if not optimally utilized, may disrupt the entire network's operations. The network must ensure that the limited energy resources are used as effectively as possible to allow for longer-term operation. The study designed and simulated an improved Genetic Algorithm-Based Energy-Efficient Routing (GABEER) algorithm to combat the issue of energy depletion in wireless sensor networks. The GABEER algorithm was designed using the Free Space Path Loss Model to determine each node's location in the sensor field according to its proximity to the base station (sink) and the First-Order Radio Energy Model to measure the energy depletion of each node to obtain the residual energy. The GABEER algorithm was coded in the C++ programming language, and the wireless sensor network was simulated using Network Simulator 3 (NS-3). The outcomes of the simulation revealed that the GABEER algorithm has the capability of increasing the performance of sensor network operations with respect to lifetime and stability period.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJEEI

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering

Description

Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Informatics (IJEEI) is a peer reviewed International Journal in English published four issues per year (March, June, September and December). The aim of Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Informatics (IJEEI) is to publish high-quality ...