Equilibrium Journal of Chemical Engineering
Vol 7, No 1 (2023): Volume 7, No 1 July 2023

Calcination of Various Eggshell Wastes into CaO Heterogeneous Catalysts

Dona Kurniawati Dewi (Universitas Sebelas Maret)
Vira Mawardha Putri (Universitas Sebelas Maret)
Vita Febriyanti (Universitas Sebelas Maret)
Cornelius Satria Yudha (Chemical Engineering Department, Vocational School, Universitas Sebelas Maret)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Jul 2023

Abstract

Abstract. The high food industry waste can cause pollution including a pungent odor and the emergence of bacteria that cause disease. Egg shells are confectionery waste that is commonly found in household waste and the food industry. The accumulation of eggshell waste can cause various diseases such as abdominal pain, diarrhea, fever, and cramps in the stomach caused by Salmonella bacteria. Thus, further processing of egg shells is required. In this study, eggshell waste was processed into heterogeneous catalysts of CaO. This heterogeneous CaO catalyst has the potential to be used as a catalyst in the manufacture of biodiesel. In this process, egg shells are processed by the calcination method. The variables used are shell type and calcination temperature. The shell variables used were chicken egg shells, duck egg shells, and quail egg shells. While the temperature variables used are at temperatures of 600 ºC and 800 ºC. To determine the quality of heterogeneous CaO catalyst, characteristic tests were varied out in the form of SEM-EDX and FTIR. From the analysis, the most effective results were in the form of chicken eggshell variables at a calcination temperature of 800 ºC.Keywords:Calcination, CaO, Catalyst, Shell, Waste

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Journal Info

Abbrev

equilibrium

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Energy Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

Equilibrium Journal of Chemical Engineering (EJChE) publishes communication articles, original research articles and review articles in :. Material Development Biochemical Process Exploration and Optimization Chemical Education Chemical Reaction Kinetics and Catalysis Designing, Modeling, and ...