TRANSIENT: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro
TRANSIENT, VOL. 12, NO.1, MARET 2023

IMPLEMENTATION OF PROPORTIONAL AND PI ROASTING TEMPERATURE CONTROL IN DRUM-TYPE COFFEE ROASTER

Mohamad Nur Aulia Rachman (Department of Electrical Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Sudarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia 50275)
Budi Setiyono (Department of Electrical Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Sudarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia 50275)
Ajub Ajulian Zahra (Department of Electrical Engineering, Universitas Diponegoro, Jl. Prof. Sudarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia 50275)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Mar 2023

Abstract

Indonesia ranks as 4th highest coffee exporter by capacity and export value in the world, behind Brazil, Vietnam and Colombia. Statistics from The World Bank shows 2841 tons caffeinated roasted bean coffee from both varieties being exported from Indonesia throughout the world, while the National Statistics Board of Indonesia reported 380.173 tons of green bean coffee exported from Indonesia within 2019. Based on previous developments of coffee roasting technology, as this undergraduate thesis will explain about a coffee roaster prototype which is an improvement from previous researches, equipped with centralized temperature control and monitoring system from Artisan roasterscope that eases the operator or user’s workload to monitor the coffee beans’ roast level based on roast temperature and duration. In the experimentation of Ziegler-Nichols proportional control proves to give the best result for Robusta coffee with average rate of rise at 52.1° Celsius/min and average roast temperature of 140.8° Celsius which yields 100% roast uniformity at 95 Agtron roast scale. Following the addition of Astrom-Hagglund’s Proportional-Integral control, the result shows a formidable difference between each coffee bean varieties due to water content difference between both varieties. Keywords: coffee roasting, coffee roaster, proportional control, Artisan RoasterScope

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Journal Info

Abbrev

transient

Publisher

Subject

Electrical & Electronics Engineering

Description

TRANSIENT: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro (e-ISSN:2685-0206) diterbitkan oleh Departemen Teknik Elektro Universitas Diponegoro. Pertama kali terbit pada tahun 2012. TRANSIENT: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro menerima artikel ilmiah dari pakar dan peneliti baik dari industri maupun akademisiTRANSIENT: ...