Indonesian Journal of Cancer
Vol 17, No 3 (2023): September

Effect of Inhaled Peppermint Aromatherapy on Chemotherapy-Induced Acute Nausea and Vomiting among Women with Breast Cancer in Gresik Regency

Istiroha Istiroha (Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing, Health Science Faculty, Universitas Gresik, Gresik)
Roihatul Zahroh (Department of Medical-Surgical Nursing, Health Science Faculty, Universitas Gresik, Gresik)
Qonitatin Wafiyah (Inpatient Unit, PKU Muhammadiyah Sekapuk Hospital, Gresik)
Yuanita Syaiful (Department of Maternity Nursing, Health Science Faculty, Universitas Gresik, Gresik)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Sep 2023

Abstract

Background: Chemotherapy-induced acute nausea and vomiting are commonly experienced by breast cancer patients. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the effect of inhaled peppermint aromatherapy on chemotherapy-induced acute nausea and vomiting among women with breast cancer.Methods: This pre-experimental study was conducted using a one-group pre-post-test design approach. The sample included 28 women with breast cancer undergoing chemotherapy at the Chemotherapy Unit of Semen Gresik Hospital, Gresik, Indonesia. Respondents were administered 0.25 cc of peppermint essential oil on a cotton ball and then inhaled for 10 minutes. Data were collected using Rhodes Index Nausea Vomiting & Retching (RINVR) and analyzed with a paired sample t-test.Results: The pre-test showed that the majority of respondents experienced a moderate level of nausea and vomiting. After the intervention, the post-test results indicated mild nausea and vomiting. The statistical analysis showed that peppermint aromatherapy significantly affected chemotherapy-induced acute nausea and vomiting with a p-value of 0.001 (α<0.05).Conclusions: There was a significant improvement in chemotherapy-induced acute nausea and vomiting after the administration of peppermint aromatherapy. Therefore, this intervention could be used as a non-pharmacological complementary therapy to reduce chemotherapyrelated nausea among breast cancer patients

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijoc

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Indonesian Journal of Cancer is a peer-reviewed and open-access journal. This journal is published quarterly (in March, June, September, and December) by Dharmais Cancer Hospital - National Cancer Center. Submissions are reviewed under a broad scope of topics relevant to experimental and clinical ...