AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science
Vol 45, No 3 (2023)

Growth, Physiology, and Water Status of Sissoo Spinach (Alternanthera sissoo) Under Different Irrigation Regimes

‘Alyaa’ Najihah Mat Hasan (School of Agriculture Science and Biotechnology, Faculty of Bioresources and Food Industry, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Besut Campus, 22200, Terengganu, Malaysia)
Tuan Syaripah Najihah (School of Agriculture Science and Biotechnology, Faculty of Bioresources and Food Industry, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Besut Campus, 22200, Terengganu, Malaysia)
Nornasuha Yusoff (School of Agriculture Science and Biotechnology, Faculty of Bioresources and Food Industry, Universiti Sultan Zainal Abidin, Besut Campus, 22200, Terengganu, Malaysia)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Oct 2023

Abstract

The rising popularity of the Sissoo spinach is growing in the vegetable industry along with the increase in its demand. However, water stress conditions may affect the plants' growth, physiology, and water status. Hence, the research study aims to evaluate Sissoo spinach's growth, physiological parameters, and water status once subjected to water deficit. Besides, it also focuses on determining the optimum water requirement for Sissoo spinach. There were four different water treatments consisting of 100% (well-watered), 75% (moderate water deficit), 50% (high water deficit), and 25% (severe water deficit) water treatments arranged in Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with five replications in the greenhouse. The research findings show that the results are statistically significant for most parameters: plant height, number of leaves, chlorophyll content, stomatal conductances, plant water status, and chlorophyll fluorescence. Contrarily, the stem diameter, fresh weight, dry weight, and leaf area data do not show any significant differences. As it comes to the point of research findings, the optimum water requirement for Sissoo spinach was 50% water treatment. This is crucial to prevent unnecessary, avoidable water application onto plants.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

AGRIVITA

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science is a peer-reviewed, scientific journal published by Faculty of Agriculture Universitas Brawijaya Indonesia in collaboration with Indonesian Agronomy Association (PERAGI). The aims of the journal are to publish and disseminate high quality, original research ...