Jurnal Inovasi Sains dan Teknologi (INSTEK)
Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Edisi Agustus Tahun 2023 Jurnal Inovasi Sains dan Teknologi (INSTEK)

Pertumbuhan Padi Sawah dengan Perlakuan Biomatriconditioning Benih dan Umur Bibit Pindah Tanam Mensimulasikan Metode Tanam SRI

Rismiati Rismiati (Program Studi Agroteknologi, Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Muhammadiyah Kolaka)
La Ode Afa (Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Halu Oleo)
Nini Mila Rahni (Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Halu Oleo)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Aug 2023

Abstract

This research aims to evaluate the effects of biomatriconditioning treatment of seeds and the age of seedlings at transplanting on the growth of paddy rice, simulating the System of Rice Intensification (SRI) method. The study employs a Split Plot design within a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with 3 replications. The primary focus is on seeds subjected to six biomatriconditioning treatments: untreated seeds (B1 and B2), treatment with red brick powder (B3 and B5), and treatment with rice husk charcoal powder (B4 and B6). The age of seedlings at transplanting is categorized into four levels: direct planting (H0), 7 days (H1), 14 days (H2), and 21 days (H3). Observed parameters encompass plant height, leaf count, tiller count, leaf area, and Relative Growth Rate (RGR). Analysis results indicate an optimal interaction at B6H1, displaying the tallest plant height, while the highest leaf count is achieved at B2H1. Maximum leaf area is attained at B4H3, and the highest tiller count is found in B5H2. The most effective treatment for RGR is transplanting after 21 days (H3), with the optimal biomatriconditioning treatment being B4. These findings suggest that the application of rice husk charcoal powder with Bacillus sp. PLK7 on 21-day-old seedlings holds the potential to significantly enhance paddy rice growth, aligning with the SRI method.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

instek

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Environmental Science Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Jurnal Inovasi Sains dan Teknologi (INSTEK) merupakan media informasi bagi para dosen, mahasiswa, dan praktisi yang menaruh minat serta perhatian pada pengembangan inovasi dibidang sains dan teknologi. Bidang Sains: (1) Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (Biologi, Kimia, dan Fisika) (2) Matematika & Statistik ...