Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Kelingi
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): JULI

STRUKTUR KOMUNITAS ARTHROPODA DI EKOSISTEM TANAMAN PADI BERDASARKAN JARAK REFUGIA

Sumini (Universitas Musi Rawas)
Hermanto (Program Studi Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Musi Rawas)
Sutejo (Program Studi Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Musi Rawas)



Article Info

Publish Date
17 Jul 2023

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the community structure of arthropods in the rice ecosystem based on refugia distance. This study used a survey method which was carried out in rice fields owned by rice farmers where there were refugia plants with refugia planting distances from rice plants, namely 0 meters - 2 meters, 2 meters - 4 meters, 4 meters - 6 meters, 6 meters - 8 meters, and 8 meters. meters – 10 meters. Arthropod data or samples were collected in the field using insect nets and brought to the Laboratory of Pests and Diseases, Faculty of Agriculture, Musi Rawas University to be identified. The parameters observed in this study were the types of arthropods found, pest populations in the vegetative and generative phases, and the abundance of natural enemies. The results showed that the types of arthropods found were classified into phytophagous arthropods and predatory arthropods, with 7 species of pests and 6 species of predators. Pest populations in the vegetative and generative phases are dominated by the Acrididae family. Diversity index of predatory arthropods in moderate ecosystems with a high evenness index.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jipk

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Social Sciences Veterinary

Description

Agronomy, Horticulture, Plant Breeding, Soil Sciences, Plant protection, Plant Ecology, Plant Biotechnology, Crop Sciences, Agricultural Statistics, Bioinformatics, Agribusiness, Agroindustry, Forestry and Environmental Sciences, Animal Husbandry, and Marine ...