Indonesian Journal of Chemical Science
Vol 12 No 2 (2023)

Utilization of Nylon-Based Eggshell Waste in the Making of Microfiltration Membranes for Reducing Metal Fe3+

Krisna Yudha Syahputra (Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo)
Malikhatul Hidayah (Unknown)
Wardatul Bahiyyah (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Aug 2023

Abstract

Eggshell waste can be used as an additive for membrane manufacture; one of the ingredients that can be utilized is CaO. CaO from duck eggshells can be extracted using a calcination process for 3 hours at 900℃. In the calcination results carried out by the FTIR test, Ca-O groups were formed at the group wave number of 478.62 cm-1. The membrane was prepared by adding the synthesized CaO in a nylon membrane, and the FTIR results showed that the 10%, 20%, and 30% nylon-CaO membrane was at wave number 444.56 cm-1, 444.61 cm-1, and 444.66 cm-1, which shows the Ca-O group. The application of the nylon-CaO membrane by carrying out the filtration process for Fe3+ metal ions, seen from the flux and rejection values of the addition of 30% CaO to the membrane, resulted in a flux value of 147.29 L/m2.hour and a rejection of 99.6%. The nylon-CaO membrane was also carried out by SEM-EDX-mapping analysis. It was seen that the 30% nylon-CaO membrane had a pore size of 2.77 μm which included an asymmetric microfiltration membrane that contained 0.46% mass Ca which was spread throughout the membrane

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