AGRIKAN Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis dan Perikanan
Vol 16, No 2 (2023)

Community structure of bivalves in the waters of Terkulai Island Tanjungpinang City

Dilla Sahilla (Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji. Jl. Politeknik Senggarang, Tanjungpinang, Kepulauan Riau 29111)
Susiana Susiana (Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji. Jl. Politeknik Senggarang, Tanjungpinang, Kepulauan Riau 29111)
Dedy Kurniawan (Program Studi Manajemen Sumberdaya Perairan, Fakultas Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan, Universitas Maritim Raja Ali Haji. Jl. Politeknik Senggarang, Tanjungpinang, Kepulauan Riau 29111)
Rochmady Rochmady (Pusat Studi Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil, Program Studi Budidaya Perairan, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna Raha, Jl. Letjend Gatot Subroto, Km.7 Lasalepa, Raha, Sulawesi Tenggara 93654)
Karyawati Karyawati (Program Studi Budidaya Perairan, Sekolah Tinggi Pertanian Wuna, Jl. Jend. Gatot Subroto Km. 7 Lasalepa, Raha, Sulawesi Tenggara 93654)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Aug 2023

Abstract

Bivalves are marine biota found in the waters of Terkulai Island, Tanjungpinang City, and as one of the catches of fishermen.  However, there is no research study on bivalves. The purpose of this study was to determine the types of bivalves, the structure of the bivalve community, and the relationship between the structure of the bivalve community and environmental parameters in the waters of Terkulai Island. This research was conducted in April-August 2023. Determination of sampling points using random sampling method as many as 30 points with sampling plots measuring 1x1m. bivalves found in the type of sand substrate slightly muddy gravel as many as 10 species, and the gravel sand substrate type consists of 2 species. The Circe scripta species was the species with the highest density in both substrate types with values of 0.37 ind/m2 and 0.20 ind/m2. The community structure based on the substrate type of slightly silty gravel and gravelly sand was obtained for the diversity value (H') of the bivalves ranging from 1.804 and 0.562. The uniformity value (E) ranged from 0.784 to 0.244. the dominance value (D) was found to range from 0.253 and 0.625. The measurement results of the physicochemical parameters of the waters are still at a feasible threshold for bivalve life. The principal component analysis (PCA) shows the density of bivalves with water parameters has a positive correlation with DO and pH.

Copyrights © 2023






Journal Info

Abbrev

AGRIKAN

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Bidang kajian dimuat meliputi agribisnis, teknologi budidaya, sumberdaya perikanan, kelautan, sosial ekonomi kelautan dan perikanan, bioteknologi perikanan. Sejak tahun 2017 mulai diterbitkan secara elektronik kerjasama Pusat Studi Pesisir dan Pulau-Pulau Kecil, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Pertanian Wuna ...