Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering)
Vol 12, No 3 (2023): September 2023

Design of Cartesian Type Manipulator for Automatically Capturing Plant Images Inside Greenhouse

I Dewa Made Subrata (IPB University)
Jacklyn Melania (IPB University)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Jul 2023

Abstract

Scientific activities often require large amounts of digital image data so it is required a device capable of capturing images automatically. This study aims to design a Cartesian-type manipulator with two translational movement for capturing and storing hydroponic plant images automatically and continuously. The manipulator is programmed to capture and store plant images from 15 different positions for seven consecutive days and two cycles a day, namely at 07.00 AM and 17.00 PM. The 2020 solid work simulation yields a maximum von Mises stress of 13,783 MPa, and a minimum safety factor of 6,869. The manipulator was tested using step period treatments of 0.002, 0.003, 0.004 seconds. The best test results is treatment of 0.002 seconds with an average of x-axis and y-axis positional error was 0.380 cm and 0.076 cm, the average translation speed was 8.96 cm/second. The positioning accuracy on the x-axis and y-axis is 98.9% and 99.8%. The movement stability is quite good around the set point with an error range on the x-axis and y-axis is -0.1 to +0.9 cm and -0.065 to 0.15 cm. System response less than 1 ms and energy consumption of 16,132 watt-hours/cycle. The manipulator is able to work according to the design objectives. Keywords:   Automatic, Continuous, Cartesian manipulator, Digital image, Hydroponic plants

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JTP

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Engineering

Description

Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung or Journal of Agricultural Engineering (JTEP-L) is a peer-reviewed open-access journal. The journal invites scientists and engineers throughout the world to exchange and disseminate theoretical and practice-oriented researches in the whole aspect of Agricultural ...