Argipa (Arsip gizi dan Pangan)
Vol 8 No 1 (2023)

KETAHANAN PANGAN RUMAH TANGGA (HFIAS) SEBAGAI INDIKATOR DARI PEMENUHAN KERAGAMAN PANGAN (DDS) TERHADAP STATUS GIZI BALITA 12-59 BULAN

Nursyifa Rahma Maulida (Program Studi Ilmu Gizi, Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka, Jakarta 12130, Indonesia)
Reni Fitriyani (program studi gizi, Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof Dr Hamka)
Anna Fitriani (Program Studi Gizi, Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. HAMKA)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2023

Abstract

The government of Indonesia is targeting an integrated reduction in nutrition problems. Household food security as one of the indicators of nutritional fulfillment in children both in quantity and quality is an interesting issue to see its relationship. This study aimed to see the relationship between food security and dietary diversity on the nutritional status of children aged 12-59 months in Cibaliung subdistrict, Pandeglang. The cross-sectional study was the design, and 98 children were selected purposively to be the sample. Household Food Insecurity Access Scale (HFIAS) was used to classify households in food security conditions. The two non-consecutive days of 24-hour recall method was used to obtain and classify dietary diversity scores based on WHO indicator. Data on nutritional status was obtained by measuring body weight and length/height as assessed by the z-score including Weight for Age, Height for Age, and Weight for Height z-score. The Chi-square test and Spearman Rank were used to see the relationship between variables. The result showed that the proportion of underweight is 27.6%, stunting is 44.9%, and wasting is 13.3%. There was a significant correlation between food security, and all indexed (p,0.05), WFA (r=0.491), HFA (r=0.416), and WFH (r=0.291). Other results showed the association between dietary diversity and nutritional status of WFA and WFH (p<0.05). The availability of food in the household is a determinant of fulfilling the intake which determines the nutritional status. So that, the interventions are needed to require the intake of children starting from the availability of food at the household level.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

argipa

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

ARGIPA (The Archive in Food and Nutrition), is a Scientific Journal Publisher which disseminates the knowledge and scientific nutritional science research in the field of Clinical Nutrition, Community Nutrition, Food Service Management, and Food Science. ARGIPA is also collaborating with experts in ...