Acta Aquatica: Aquatic Sciences Journal
Acta Aquatica: Jurnal Ilmu Perairan, Vol. 9: No. 2 (August, 2022)

Variation of nitrate concentration and light level on growth rate of diatom Chaetoceros muelleri

Siti Mira Rahayu (Program Studi Teknologi Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Perairan, Politeknik Ahli Usaha Perikanan)
Ario Damar (Program Studi Teknologi Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Perairan, Politeknik Ahli Usaha Perikanan)
Majariana Krisanti (Program Studi Teknologi Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Perairan, Politeknik Ahli Usaha Perikanan)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Aug 2022

Abstract

Microalgae are cultured as natural feed for the cultivation of mollusks, crustaceans (early larval stages), and zooplankton. Diatoms are phytoplankton groups commonly used as feed, one of which is Chaetoceros muelleri. This study aims to identify the optimal nitrate concentrations and light level (irradiance) for the growth rate of C. muelleri. Culture was placed in nitrate 1,330; 5,305; and 27,030 mg/L (N1, N2, N3, respectively); and light 50, 100, and 150 µmol/m2/s, with three replications for each treatment. The response variable observed was the growth rate of C. muelleri and nitrate uptake. Each nitrate treatment resulted in a significant difference in the growth rate of C. muelleri (LSD, p  0.01). The N3 treatment produced the highest growth rate (average 0,188-0,193 cells/day), while N1 produced the lowest specific growth rate (average 0,149-0,157 /day). In light treatment, a significant difference was only seen in the light levelof 150 µmol/m2/s (LSD, p 0.05) which produced the highest growth rate (average 0.157-0.193 cells/day), especially in the nitrate N1 and N2. Meanwhile based on the significance test, the interaction between nitrate and light treatment was not significant.Keywords: Chaetoceros muelleri; Growth rate; Irradiance; Nitrate

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Journal Info

Abbrev

acta-aquatica

Publisher

Subject

Materials Science & Nanotechnology Other

Description

Acta Aquatica: Aquatic Sciences Journal is a scientific open access journal in the field of aquatic sciences, published periodically (April and October) by the Institute of Research and Community Service (LPPM) Universitas Malikussaleh (Malikussaleh University) in cooperation with Marine Center ...