BIOLINK (Jurnal Biologi Lingkungan, Industri, Kesehatan)
Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023): August

EFFECTIVENESS OF MULTI-SPECIES PLANTS (Canna indica and Echinodorus palaefolius) TO REDUCE ORGANIC MATTER AND PHOSPHATE (PO4) IN DOMESTIC WASTE

Ignasius Peis Ravysateles Meteray (Universitas Kristen Duta Wacana)
Haryati Bawole Sutanto (Universitas Kristen Duta Wacana)
Guruh Prihatmo (Universitas Kristen Duta Wacana)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Aug 2023

Abstract

Domestic waste is the residue of household activities, one of which can be sourced from the campus. Domestic waste discharged into water bodies such as rivers can potentially increase the concentration of nutrients and pathogens in the water, so there is a need for an easy and affordable sewage treatment system to be implemented by the community. The Constructed Wetland system with subsurface flow planted with multi-species plants (Canna indica and Echinodorus palaefolius) can be an option to reduce the concentration of organic matter and phosphate (PO4) in domestic waste. Excessive organic matter and phosphate (PO4) in the water can increase the growth of aquatic plants and algae in the river, resulting in a decrease in dissolved oxygen and damage to the river ecosystem. This study aims to determine the ability of two plant species in one bioreactor with a Subsurface Constructed Wetland system to reduce Organic Material and Phosphate (PO4) levels. Parameters measured during this study were temperature, BOD, DO, pH, plant height and weight. The results of this study indicated that the Subsurface Constructed Wetland system with multi-species plants (Canna indica and Echinodorus palaefolius) had an organic matter reduction efficiency of 67.04% and Phosphate (PO4) of 66%

Copyrights © 2023






Journal Info

Abbrev

biolink

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

Biolink focuses on the publication of the results of scientific research related to fields. This article is published in the internal and external academic community of the University of Medan Area (UMA) especially in the field of Biology. Biolink publishes scientific articles in the scope of ...