Jurnal Ilmiah Rekayasa Pertanian dan Biosistem
Vol 11 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Rekayasa Pertanian dan Biosistem

Analisis Pindah Panas Konduksi dan Konveksi pada Heat Exchanger Evaporator Efek Ganda pada Pengolahan Nira Tebu

Khoirul Anam As Syukri (Universitas Brawijaya)
Dony Perdana (Brawijaya University)
Moch. Izza Maulana Sulthon (Brawijaya University)
Sumardi Hadi Sumarlan (Jurusan Keteknikan Pertanian, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia.)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Sep 2023

Abstract

Heat transfer occurs due to differences in temperature contained in an object. In this study only discussed about heat transfer by conduction, and by convection (inside and outside the tube). The purpose of this study was to determine the value of conduction and convection heat transfer in the heat exchanger of the sugarcane juice evaporation process using a dual effect evaporator and its effect on the rate of evaporation. The method used through observation and experimentation on the heat exchanger contained in the second tube evaporator. The materials used were 50 liters of sugar cane juice in the 1 effect tube and 26 liters of the effect tube 2. Experiments and data collection in the form of temperature, pressure, and volume were carried out 3 times. Each repeat process was carried out at 5.2 hours under vacuum. The temperature and pressure data were recorded every 10 minutes. In addition, the plate thickness, plate type, material contact surface area and characteristics of the processed material were determined. Furthermore, the data is substituted in several heat transfer equations to get the value. Based on the results of the study, the overall heat transfer coefficient value of the convection heat transfer is 35.98 w / m2K. Meanwhile, the total heat transfer from convection and conduction to the heat exchanger is 4656.6 watts. This heat transfer value can cause the evaporation rate of sugarcane juice to effect 2 of 1.03 liters / hour.

Copyrights © 2023






Journal Info

Abbrev

JRPB

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Terhitung sejak tahun 2014, Program Studi Teknik Pertanian Fakultas Teknolgi Pangan dan Agroindustri Universitas Mataram telah menerbitkan secara online Jurnal Ilmiah Rekayasa Pertanian dan Biosistem (JRPB) sehingga dapat diakses secara luas. Jurnal ini pada umumnya memuat hasil-hasil penelitian ...