Jurnal Ilmiah Sains
Volume 23 Nomor 2, Oktober 2023

Image Processing Classification of Rice Leaf Color Images Using the Convolutional Neural Network Method

Muhammad Kholilurrahman (Program Studi Magister Sistem Informasi, Program Pascasarjana, Universitas Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia)
Wahyul Amien Syafei (Departemen Teknik Komputer, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia)
Oky Dwi Nurhayati (Departemen Teknik Komputer, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Oct 2023

Abstract

The agricultural sector is essential to meet the world's food needs, for example, in rice farming in Indonesia, problems that occur in rice plants are usually not only caused by fertilization but also the result of various diseases. The aim of this study  to classify nitrogen fertilizer requirements and plant diseases was made based on leaf color using the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) method which can be used to increase the accuracy of observations because it is objective. This study uses the Kaggle dataset with a total of 1600 data divided by 4 criteria. The data set was then divided into 70 percent of the training section, 15 percent of the validation section, and 15 percent of the test section, then pre-processed the rice leaf image with color image features and GLCM. The preprocessing results are processed using the CNN method to provide results for detecting plant diseases and the need for appropriate nitrogen fertilization. The calculation of plant diseases using the CNN method offers the highest accuracy of 98.33%.  The highest accuracy for the nitrogen requirement problem was 81.67%, but with a very low precision value of 4.55%. Calculating plant diseases using the CNN method can provide satisfactory results on rice leaf image datasets so that it can be used as a basis for improving seed quality. Keywords: CNN; images of rice leaves; machine learning

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JIS

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Mathematics Physics

Description

Jurnal Ilmiah Sains (Journal of Scientific Sciences) is the Journals Published by Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Sam Ratulangi University. Jurnal Ilmiah Sains Published Twice a Year, i.e April and October. Jurnal Ilmiah Sains  welcomes full research articles in the area of ...