Jurnal sains dan teknologi industri peternakan
Vol 3 No 2 (2023): Agustus 2023

DESIGN OF SEMI AUTOMATIC ICE CREAM MAKER AS AN EDUCATIONAL LABORATORY TOOL

Hamzah Nata Siswara (Politeknik Pertanian dan Peternakan Mapena)
Tomi Mahendra Veilani (Politeknik Pertanian dan Peternakan Mapena)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Aug 2023

Abstract

Making ice cream on a laboratory scale generally still uses conventional methods. The process of making ice cream in the conventional way or by manual stirring by human hands is considered inefficient because it takes a long time to make. Thus, it is necessary to evaluate the manufacture of a semi-automatic ice cream maker with considerations of efficiency, effectiveness, and ergonomics. In making this semi-automatic ice cream maker, it has several components, namely making the main frame, making dough tubes and ice cube tubes as temperature controllers, and stirrers. Making ice cream using 4 treatments of stirring time, namely P1 15 minutes, P2 30 minutes, P3 45 minutes, P4 60 minutes. The ingredients used are 67% pure milk, 10% skim milk, 10% sugar, 12% whipping cream, 0.5% CMC, and 0.5% gelatin. The testing phase uses ice cream overrun measurements. The longer the stirring, the higher the overrun value. Based on the results it can be concluded that the semi-automatic ice cream maker was successfully made at an affordable price. Based on the overrun value test, the best results were found in P4 with a stirring time of 60 minutes. Semi-automatic ice cream maker can be used to support milk processing in the laboratory. Keywords: Ice cream maker, ice cream overrun.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jstip

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science Social Sciences

Description

Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Industri Peternakan merupakan jurnal berkala 6 bulanan. Jurnal ini dikelola dengan profesional dengan reviewer internal dan ...