Agrosains: Jurnal Penelitian Agronomi
Vol 25, No 1 (2023): Agrosains: Jurnal Penelitian Agronomi

Giving Types of Organic Materials on The Effect of Physical Properties of Ultisol Soil, South Rantau Sub-District

Fitra Syawal Harahap (Agrotechnology Study Program, Faculty of Science and Technology, Universitas Labuhanbatu)
Ida Rumia Manurung (Agrotechnology Study Program, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Sebelas Maret, Surakarta)
Iman Arman (Precision Plantation Extension Study Program, Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Medan)
Nurliana Harahap (Sustainable Agriculture Extension Study Program, Politeknik Pembangunan Pertanian Medan)
Fauzi Ahmad Syawaluddin (Islamic Religion Study Program, Faculty of Islamic Religion, Universitas Al Washliyah Labuhanbatu Rantauprapat)
Rendi Fitra Yana (Islamic Broadcasting Communication Study Program, Faculty of Islamic Religion, Universitas Al Washliyah Labuhanbatu Rantauprapat)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Oct 2023

Abstract

This study entitled the provision of various organic materials on physical properties and ultisols in South Rantau District Labuhan Batu Regency was carried out in the experimental garden at the Labuhan Batu University, North Sumatra. This study aims to determine the best type of organic material to improve the physical properties of ultisol soil from the South Rantau land at the Labuhan Batu. This study used a non-factorial randomized block design (RBD) with a treatment factor of 8 types of organic matter and 3 replications so that there were 27 experimental units. L0 Treatment: Control, L1: Palm oil solid waste, L2: Sugar factory waste, L3: Fish waste, L4: animal feed waste, L5: Chicken manure, L6: Cow manure, L7: Leguminose compost, L8: Compost organic waste fertilizer Medan city with a dose of each organic material 150g / 10 kg TKO. After incubation, bulk density (g /cm3) was taken using the Ring Sample method, Total Pore Space (%) with soil particle density and permeability (cm/hour) using the De Bootd method. Research results fish waste has the highest significant effect in improving soil physical properties, such as reducing soil bulk density, namely 1.02 g / cm3, and increasing the total soil pore space by 61.63%. In contrast, the highest soil permeability is obtained in the treatment of animal feed waste, which is 59.51 cm/hour while the lowest was in the control treatment of 28.18 cm/hour. The application of fish waste had the highest significant effect in improving the physical properties of the soil, such as reducing the bulk density of the soil.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

agrosains

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Agrosains: Jurnal Penelitian Agronomi publishes articles related to agriculture such as plant physiology, crop production, physiology and seed production, soil science, plant breeding, plant protection, agro-climatology, agroecology, and plant biotechnology. ...