JMMR (Jurnal Medicoeticolegal dan Manajemen Rumah Sakit)
Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): August 2023

Analysis of Medical Costs of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Outpatient Muhammadiyah Hospital North Sumatra

Royyan Ashri (Faculty of Public Health University of North Sumatera, Medan, Indonesia)
Destanul Aulia (Faculty of Public Health University of North Sumatera, Medan, Indonesia)
Fazidah Aguslina Siregar (Faculty of Public Health University of North Sumatera, Medan, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Aug 2023

Abstract

Type 2 diabetes mellitus and its complications are expensive. Complications are major cost drivers. Of the ten most outpatient diagnoses at Muhammadiyah Hospital, North Sumatra, there was a negative difference between INA-CBGs rates and hospital rates for type 2 diabetes mellitus cases. This study aims to estimate the medical cost, assess the average cost difference, and examine the cost component associated with outpatient type 2 diabetes mellitus. This quantitative analytic research used secondary data on outpatient medical records of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients from May 2019-April 2020. There were 61 samples of medical records. Results showed that the average annual medical cost of outpatient type 2 diabetes mellitus without complication was IDR. 298,177, 8 and IDR. 853,696,7, IDR. 932,341,7, IDR. 938,433.3 if accompanied by macrovascular complications, microvascular complications, and both, respectively. There was a significant difference (p = 0.004) in the mean medical costs per year between the complication groups. Drug costs significantly differed (p = 0.010) between the complication groups. Drug costs are the most expensive and are strongly associated with the medical costs of complicated type 2 diabetes mellitus.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jmmr

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

JMMR (Jurnal Medicoeticolegal dan Manajemen Rumah Sakit) focuses on the research and research review related to hospital management that is relevant to the development of the theory and practice of hospital management in Indonesia and Southeast Asia. Focus on hospital management (but not limited) to ...