International Journal of Renewable Energy Development
Vol 6, No 3 (2017): October 2017

Optimum Sizing Algorithm for An Off Grid Plant Considering Renewable Potentials and Load Profile

Nabiha Brahmi (Faculté des sciences de Gafsa, Compus universitaire sidi Ahmed zarroug, 2112 Gafsa, Tunisia University of Sfax)
Sana Charfi (Faculté des sciences de Gafsa, Compus universitaire sidi Ahmed zarroug, 2112 Gafsa, Tunisia University of Sfax)
Maher Chaabene (Faculté des sciences de Gafsa, Compus universitaire sidi Ahmed zarroug, 2112 Gafsa, Tunisia University of Sfax)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Nov 2017

Abstract

The energy demand in remote area cannot be satisfied unless renewable energy based plants are locally installed. In order to be efficient, such projects should be sized on the basis of maximizing the renewable energies exploitation and meeting the consumer needs. The aim of this work is to provide an algorithm-based calculation of the optimum sizing of a standalone hybrid plant composed of a wind generator, a photovoltaic panel, a lead acid-battery bank, and a water tank. The strategy consists of evaluating the renewable potentials (solar and wind). Obtained results are entered as inputs to established generators models in order to estimate the renewable generations. The developed optimal sizing algorithm which is based on iterative approach, computes plant components sizes for which load profile meet estimated renewable generations. The approach validation is conducted for A PV/Wind/Battery based farm located in Sfax, Tunisia. Obtained results proved that the energetic need is covered and only about 4% of the generated energy is not used. Also a cost investigation confirmed that the plant becomes profitable ten years after installation.Article History: Received June 24th 2017; Received in revised form September 26th 2017; Accepted Sept 30th 2017; Available onlineCitation: Brahmi, N., Charfi, S., and Chaabene, M. (2017) Optimum Sizing Algorithm for an off grid plant considering renewable potentials and load profile. Int. Journal of Renewable Energy Development, 6(3), 213-224.https://doi.org/10.14710/ijred.6.3.213-224

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijred

Publisher

Subject

Control & Systems Engineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering

Description

The International Journal of Renewable Energy Development - (Int. J. Renew. Energy Dev.; p-ISSN: 2252-4940; e-ISSN:2716-4519) is an open access and peer-reviewed journal co-published by Center of Biomass and Renewable Energy (CBIORE) that aims to promote renewable energy researches and developments, ...