International Journal of Science Technology and Health
Vol 2 No 1 (2024): Science, Technology and Health

Health Data Analysis for In-Depth Understanding of Patterns, Prediction, and Disease Management: A Case Study on Diabetes Mellitus

Syaiful Bachri Mustamin (Institut Sains Teknologi dan Kesehatan (ISTEK) ‘Aisyiyah Kendari)
Muhammad Atnang (Institut Sains Teknologi dan Kesehatan (ISTEK) ‘Aisyiyah Kendari)
Sahriani Sahriani (Institut Sains Teknologi dan Kesehatan (ISTEK) ‘Aisyiyah Kendari)
Baso Sulham (Institut Teknologi dan Sains Muhammadiyah Kolaka)
Samsidar Samsidar (Institut Sains Teknologi dan Kesehatan (ISTEK) ‘Aisyiyah Kendari)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Jan 2024

Abstract

The present study aims to address the intricate nature of diabetes mellitus by employing data analysis to gain profound insights into individual health patterns, predict risks of complications, and formulate personalized solutions for disease management. Data were sourced from diverse repositories, including the UCI Machine Learning Repository, Kaggle, and Data.gov, encompassing medical records, laboratory histories, and lifestyle data of diabetes patients. Preprocessing involved outlier detection, normalization, and handling data imbalances using the Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique (SMOTE). Principal Component Analysis (PCA) was utilized for feature extraction to facilitate a comprehensive understanding of health patterns. Predictive models, namely Random Forest, Support Vector Machine, and Neural Network, underwent rigorous training and validation. Concurrently, disease management solutions were crafted based on model recommendations. Research findings demonstrated commendable performance, particularly with the Neural Network model achieving an AUC-ROC of 0.92. This study's contribution is anticipated to usher in novel approaches in chronic disease management, particularly diabetes, by applying data science principles to enhance comprehension, prediction, and disease management, potentially elevating the quality of life for patients.

Copyrights © 2024






Journal Info

Abbrev

test

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Health Professions Public Health

Description

International Journal of Science Technology and Health (IJSTH) is an International journal with a frequency of 2 (two) times a year (January and July), published by the Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM), ISTEK Aisyiyah Kendari. Manuscripts submitted must be original Research ...