Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan
Vol. 21 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan

Efficiency of Indonesia's Regional Development Banks: Evidence from a Non-Parametric Data Envelopment Analysis Method

Aisyah Camelia Andani (Department of Development Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Trunojoyo Madura University, Indonesia)
Alvin Sugeng Prasetyo (Department of Development Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Trunojoyo Madura University, Indonesia)
Danang Nugroho (Department of Development Economics, Faculty of Economics and Business, Airlangga University, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jan 2024

Abstract

This study aims to determine the level of performance efficiency of Regional Development Banks in Indonesia. This study uses Data Envelopment Analysis with a non-parametric Banker-Charnes-Cooper model approach to investigate variable return to scale, variable projections, and panel data regression. Input variables include third-party funds, non-interest expenses, interest expenses, and employee costs, while output variables include loans, interest income, and operating income apart from interest with control variables namely net interest margin, operating costs to operating income, loan-to-deposit ratio, and capital adequacy ratio. The findings show that net interest margin, operational costs on operational income, loan-to-deposit ratio, and capital adequacy ratio have a positive and significant effect on the efficiency of Regional Development Banks in Indonesia. However, we found that on average Regional Development Banks in Indonesia were still not efficient in carrying out their operational activities, although some showed quite good performance in the IRS, CRS, and DRS situations during the observation period which had implications for the performance of Regional Development Banks which was not yet optimal.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jep

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan is a peer-reviewed journal that provides a forum for scientific works pertaining to Development Economics. Published twice in a year (June and December). This Journal has p-ISSN 1829-5843, and e-ISSN 2685-0788. This journal was first published since June 2003 by the ...