Indonesian Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Data Mining
Vol 7, No 1 (2024): March 2024

The Use of Satellite Imagery Data for Poverty Clustering at the District Level Administration in Indonesia

Khamila, Azzahra Dhisa (Unknown)
Wardani, Martha Budi (Unknown)
Kurniawan, Robert (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Jan 2024

Abstract

Poverty is a problem that will never be separated from every country, including Indonesia. One of the efforts that can be taken to reduce poverty is to carry out comprehensive monitoring of data related to poverty. The use of satellite imagery strongly supports this effort. Data taken to describe poverty in a region are CO, SO2, NO2, Night Time Light (NTL), Land Surface Temperature (LST), Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), Normalized Difference Built-up Index (NDBI), also per capita expenditure data that can be accessed through the BPS website. Based on the theory, all of these variables negatively affect the poverty of a region except for the NDVI variable. The use of clustering with K-Means method can be implemented in this situation in order to cluster poverty in every district in Indonesia. Then it is supported by a descriptive analysis of each variable in order to describe the distribution of variables in each district in Indonesia. Based on the clustering results, it can be seen that there are 2 clusters, namely cluster 1 which shows a cluster with low poverty and cluster 2 with high poverty. There are a total of 46 districts included in cluster 1, which constitute the majority of economic centers in it's region, and 468 other districts included in cluster 2. The results of this clustering are expected to be used by stakeholders in making decisions according to the characteristics of the district.

Copyrights © 2024






Journal Info

Abbrev

IJAIDM

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

Indonesian Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Data Mining (IJAIDM) is an electronic periodical publication published by Puzzle Research Data Technology (Predatech) Faculty of Science and Technology UIN Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau, Indonesia. IJAIDM provides online media to publish scientific ...