Jurnal Geologi dan Sumberdaya Mineral (Journal of Geology and Mineral Resources)
Vol. 19 No. 4 (2009): Jurnal Sumber Daya Geologi

PROSES SEDIMENTASI DASAR LAUT DI TELUK KUMAI, KALIMANTAN TENGAH, DAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN CEBAKAN EMAS DAN PERAK

Ediar Usman (Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Geologi Kelautan)
Imelda R.Silalahi (Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Geologi Kelautan)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Aug 2009

Abstract

Results of analysis of gold and silver contents within the sea floor sediments in the Kumai Bay show that the highest contents are at the location of TPL-43, TPL-44, TPL-54, TPL-74 and TPL-75 locations with ranging from 0,09 to 0,19 ppm for gold and 1,6 to 3,75 ppm for silver. A curve showing the relationship between grain size and percentage of grain cumulative of gold and silver bearing sediments indicates that the deposition process is a combination pattern between saltation and suspension. The saltation pattern happened at the grain size between -1,5 to 2 phi and suspension pattern 2 - 4 phi. Based on relation curve of the grain size and frequency percentage of the grains indicate the present of a certain grain dominated the depositional process. The most influenced grain size on depositional process are between 0,5 - 2,5 phi that are a medium sand to very fine sand of about 10 - 28%. The depositional pattern of the sediment in the survey area is influenced by the regime of bay current as a combination of the sea and river currents to form the coastal sand sediments. Result of the analysis can become a guidence in gold and silver mining activities in the study area in order to obtain optimal results, that is on sediments with size ranging from medium - very fine sand around the coastline area. Keywords: sediment, gold and silver, depositional process, grain size, Kumai Bay

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JGSM

Publisher

Subject

Chemistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Energy

Description

The JGSM acts as a publication media of high quality scientific investigations resulted from various geological scientific issues. Published articles covers Geo-sciences, Geo-resources, Geo-hazards, and Geo-environments. Geo-sciences are basic earth sciences in geology, geophysics, and ...