Jurnal AgroBiogen
Vol 8, No 1 (2012): April

Combination of Somaclonal Variation and Mutagenesis for Crop Improvement

Lestari, Endang G ( Indonesian Center for Agricultural Biotechnology and Genetic Resources Research and Development, Jl. Tentara Pelajar 3A, Bogor 16111)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Nov 2015

Abstract

ABSTRACTCombination of Somaclonal Variation and Mutagenesisfor Crop Improvement. Endang G. Lestari. Mutation-basedplant improvement, which changes one or a few specifictraits of a cultivar, can contribute to crop improvement.Tissue culture increases the efficiency of mutagenictreatment to induce variations. In vitro culture incombination with induced mutation can speed up thebreeding program by generating variability, followed byselection and multiplication of the desired genotypes. Inmany vegetative propagated crops, mutation induction incombination with in vitro culture techniques can be themost effective method for plant improvement. In seedpropagated species, the application of mutation coupledwith doubled haploid systems seems to be highly promisingin crop improvement. This approach speeds up the breedingprogram through generation of variability followed byselection of homozygousity and rapid multiplication ofdesired genotypes.

Copyrights © 2012






Journal Info

Abbrev

JAB

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Jurnal AgroBiogen memuat artikel primer dan sekunder hasil penelitian bioteknologi dan sumberdaya genetik tanaman, serangga, dan mikroba pertanian. Jurnal ini diterbitkan tiga kali setahun pada bulan April, Agustus dan Oktober oleh Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Bioteknologi dan Sumberdaya ...