JURNAL KIMIA SAINS DAN APLIKASI
Vol 26, No 12 (2023): Volume 26 Issue 12 Year 2023

Total Phenolic, Flavonoid, and LC-MS Analysis of the Ethanolic Extract of Matoa (Pometia pinnata) Leaves from Kudus, Central Java, Indonesia

Adhina Choiri Putri (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Diponegoro University, Semarang|Diponegoro University|Indonesia)
Tri Novia Yuliana (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Diponegoro University, Semarang|Diponegoro University|Indonesia)
Meiny Suzery (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Diponegoro University, Semarang|Diponegoro University|Indonesia)
Agustina Lulustyaningati Nurul Aminin (Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Sciences and Mathematics, Diponegoro University, Semarang|Diponegoro University|Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Dec 2023

Abstract

Matoa (Pometia pinnata) is a plant used as a floral identity in Indonesia, especially in Papua. Local people use boiled water from matoa leaves, which is believed to treat hypertension. Matoa leaves are traditionally used as a therapeutic agent for burns and wounds in Indonesia. Phytochemical screening of matoa leaf extract contains secondary metabolite compounds, including flavonoids, steroids, tannins, and saponins. So far, many of these activities have been reported from the polyphenol group. This research aimed to identify the phytochemical composition of matoa leaves from Kudus in the ethanolic extract using LC-MS. The total phenolic content of ethanol extract using the Folin Ciocalteu method was 35.689 ± 0.726 mg GAE/g extract. The total flavonoid content of ethanol extract using the AlCl3 colorimetric method was 1.384 ± 0.012 mg QE/g extract. Twelve compounds could be identified in the ethanol extract of matoa leaves. The phenolic compounds were vanillin, p-hydroxybenzaldehyde, p-Coumaroyl glycolic acid, syringic acid, gallic acid, phenol, and vanillic acid. The flavonoid compounds were identified as epigallocatechin and apigenin -7-O-diglucuronide. The organic compound was identified as jasmonic acid. The aromatic compound was identified as benzene. Besides, tannin compounds were also identified. The major compounds in matoa leaves from Kudus, Central Java, are vanillin, phenol, and benzene.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ksa

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Engineering

Description

urnal Kimia Sains dan Aplikasi (p-ISSN: 1410-8917) and e-ISSN: 2597-9914) is published by Department of Chemistry, Diponegoro University. This journal is published four times per year and publishes research, review and short communication in field of ...