Jurnal Farmasi dan Sains Indonesia (JFSI)
Vol 6 No 2 (2023)

Potensi Antibakteri Daun Kresen (Muntingia calabura L.) dan Daun Teh Hijau (Camellia sinensis L.) Terhadap Staphylococcus epidermis

Pramiastuti, Oktariani (Unknown)
Hidayah, Nuriatul (Unknown)
Istriningsih, Endang (Unknown)
Fisrty, Girly Risma (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Jan 2024

Abstract

Acne is an inflammatory condition that can appear on the face, neck, chest and back. This disease is caused by the sebaceous glands producing too much sebum and is made worse by bacterial infections. One of the bacteria that causes acne is Staphylococcus epidermis. The aim of this research was to determine whether the combination of ethanol extracts of cherry leaves and green tea leaves had better antibacterial activity than single extracts against Staphylococcus epidermidis. This research is experimental research. The plants used are cherry leaves (Muntingia calabura L.) and green tea leaves (Camellia sinensis L.) which have secondary metabolite compounds as antibacterials. Compounds that act as antibacterials in tea leaves are catechins, tannins, flavonoids, steroids, triterpenoids and alkaloids. Meanwhile, compounds that act as antibacterials in cherry leaves are flavonoids, saponins, triterpenoids, steroids and tannins. The method used is disc diffusion, seen based on the clear zone around the disc. Test solutions of 5% single extract of cherry leaves and 0.5% single extract of green tea leaves obtained inhibition zones of 5.75 and 5.17mm. The combination of cherry leaf extract and green tea leaves with a ratio of 5:1, 4:2, 3:3, 2:4 and 1:5 obtained results of 9, 8.67, 8.5, 8.67, and 8.67mm wich showed antibacterial activity in the moderate category. The combination extract test solution showed synergistic antibacterial activity with other combination extracts.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jfsi

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience

Description

Focus and Scope Jurnal Farmasi & Sains Indonesia is an open-access journal that published twice a year by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Farmasi Nusaputera. This journal is a media of research publication on all aspects of pharmaceutical & science that is innovative, creative, original and based on scientific. ...