Jurnal Geosains dan Remote Sensing (JGRS)
Vol 5 No 1 (2024): JGRS Edisi Mei

Rapid Flood Inundation Mapping Using Multi-Temporal Sentinel-1 SAR: An Example from Kendari City

Septianto Aldiansyah (Department of Geography, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Indonesia)
Randi Adrian Saputra (Geography Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Halu Oleo)
Khalil Abdul Wahid (Department of Geography, Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Malang)
Ilyas Madani (Department of Geography, Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Malang)
Duwi Setiyo Wigati Ningsih (Department of Geography, Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Malang)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 May 2024

Abstract

Information regarding flood inundation presented through maps provides valuable information in preparedness and flood mitigation efforts when a disaster occurs by utilizing the potential of satellite imagery. This study aims to map flood inundation areas by integrating Sentinel-1 Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) data and the Otsu method. The results were validated with a confusion matrix and compared water areas that were flooded (March 2022), not flooded (February 2022), and flood seasons in previous years (April 2017 and June 2018). Historical patterns of rainfall are also analyzed to understand flood events. The overall accuracy and Kappa coefficient of the 22 March 2022 flood inundation map are 95.81% and 0.86, respectively. Areas that are submerged (region under water) classify floods well compared to areas that are not flooded (February 2022). Classification results in April 2017 and June 2018 also show the same thing. Sentinel-1 SAR which is integrated with the Otsu method in GEE can map flood inundation areas quickly and in Near-real time and increase the existing possibilities to save the grassroots and community's economic resources and protect infrastructure.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

geo

Publisher

Subject

Earth & Planetary Sciences Energy Engineering Physics

Description

Jurnal Geosains dan Remote Sensing (JGRS) merupakan jurnal ilmiah berkala di bidang geosains termasuk penginderaan jauh yang diterbitkan oleh Jurusan Teknik Geofisika, Fakultas Teknik Universitas Lampung sebanyak 2 edisi yaitu setiap bulan Mei dan November dalam satu tahun. Artikel yang diterbitkan ...