jurnal proteksi tanaman tropika
Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Vol 7(2): Juni 2024

Effect of Rice Storage Packaging with Basil Leaf Powder (Ocimum sanctum L.) Against Rice Weevil (Sitophilus oryzae L.) Attacks

Siti Aisyah (Unknown)
Dewi Fitriyanti (Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, ULM)
Helda Orbani Rosa (Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, ULM)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 May 2024

Abstract

South Kalimantan BPS data (2022) shows that there has been a decline in rice production of 79.28 thousand tons (11.65%) so it is necessary to have rice suppliers from outside South Kalimantan to meet the rice demand target. Sitophilus oryzae is the main pest during the shelf life of rice. Controlling rice aphids can be done in various ways, including using appropriate storage media and applying vegetable pesticides to plants that are believed to be able to control them, one of which is basil. This research uses the factorial RAL method with 2 factors, namely packaging (W) and dose (D). The doses given are 0g, 10g, 14g, 18g. The packaging used is in the form of plastic containers and plastic sacks. Obtained 8 combinations, each repeated 3 times. So a total of 24 experimental units. The results of statistical analysis show that the combination of 18g of basil leaf powder in plastic packaging is the best treatment in suppressing the S. oryzae population with a mortality rate of 60%. During 30 days of observation, no new population growth was found and showed the lowest level of rice damage of 1.0% compared to other treatments.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jpt

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Jurnal Proteksi Tanaman Tropika (JPTT) publishes articles in plant pests, plant pathogens, plant damage caused by those pests and pathogens and or their management in tropical and sub tropical areas. In addition to basic and applied research papers, JPTT publishes short communication that have not ...