Ophthalmologica Indonesiana
Vol 43 No 1 (2017): Ophthalmologica Indonesiana

The effect of mirtogenol towards the changes in retinal nerve fiber layer thickness and visual field in primary open angle glaucoma

Astriviani Widyakusuma (Departement of Ophthalmology, Universitas Indonesia)
Widya Artini (Departement of Ophthalmology, Universitas Indonesia)
Virna Dwi Oktariana (Departement of Ophthalmology, Universitas Indonesia)
Joedo Prihartono (Department of Community Medicine, Universitas Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Jan 2019

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the effect of Mirtogenol towards the changes in retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness and visual field in patients with primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) with controlled IOP. Methods: This is a prospective, double blind, randomized study. Forty one POAG patients with IOP ≤ 18 mmHg were randomly assigned to receive either Mirtogenol or placebo. Changes in RNFL thickness and mean deviation of visual fields were evaluated before the treatment, as well as 4 weeks and 8 weeks after the treatment. Patients were asked for any side effects during the treatment period. Result: The average RNFL thickness in the Mirtogenol group decreased -0.70±1.63 μm from 87.29±19.39 μm before the treatment to 86.58±19.43 μm after 8 weeks of treatment, however the change was not significant (p=0.121). The average RNFL thickness in the placebo group decreased -1.74±1.79 μm from 97.14±17.19 μm before the treatment to 95.40±18.56 μm after 8 weeks of treatment, the change was statistically significant (p< 0.001). The average MD of visual field in the Mirtogenol group increased 0.542±1.93 dB after 8 weeks of treatment while the MD of visual field in the placebo group decreased -0.083±1.36 dB after 8 weeks of treatment. Hoewever the changes in MD of visual field was not significant (p>0.05). No side effect was found throughout the study. Conclusion: Mirtogenol seemed to maintain retinal nerve fiber layer thickness and increased mean deviation of visual fields.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

journal

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Ophthalmologica Indonesiana is an open accessed online journal and comprehensive peer-reviewed ophthalmologist journal published by the Indonesian Ophthalmologist Association / Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Mata (PERDAMI). Our main mission is to encourage the important science in the clinical area of ...