Ophthalmologica Indonesiana
Vol 45 No 2 (2019): Ophthalmologica Indonesiana

Status Penglihatan Pasien Makroadenoma Hipofisis Pasca Bedah Transphenoid

Reny Setyowati (Universitas Gadjah Mada)
Adiguno Suryo Wicaksono (Department of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada)
Rahmat Andi Hartanto (Department of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Gadjah Mada)
Indra Tri Mahayana (Department of Ophthalmology, Univesitas Gadjah Mada)
Suhardjo Prawiroranu (Department of Ophthalmology, Univesitas Gadjah Mada)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Aug 2019

Abstract

AIM: The main aim of surgery in pituitary macroadenoma are restoration of visual acuity and visual field defects by decompression of the optic chiasm. Pituitary macroadenoma has slow growth pattern. This study describes the visual status of patients with pituitary macroadenoma and the post operative results. METHODS: Retrospective, descriptive interventional study of patients with pituitary adenoma underwent transphenoid surgery at Dr Sardjito General Hospital, Yogyakarta. RESULTS: There were 7 patients age 29-65 years old, mean age was 42 years old, consist of 3 male and 4 female and were followed-up varies between 1 until 6 months. There was history of previous transphenoid surgery in 1 patients. Duration of patient’s complaint varies between 1 until 36 months and the mean duration was 12 months. In 6 patients there were bitemporal hemianopia and 1 patients had general depression visual field defect. Visual acuity pre operative was between 0,003 until 1,0 , and the mean visual acuity was 0,1 (right eye) and 0,18 (left eye). Visual acuity post operative was between no light preception until 1,0 , and the mean visual acuity was 0,27 (right eye) and 0,19 (left eye) but there were no statistically significant differences. Fundus examination reveal optic atrophy in all patients. CONCLUSION: Transphenoidal surgery is the treatment of choice in patients with pituitary macroadenoma. Prolonged duration of symptoms and delay of surgery may impact the visual status KEYWORDS: Visual status, visual field defect, pituitary macroadenoma, transphenoid surgery, post operative

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Journal Info

Abbrev

journal

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Ophthalmologica Indonesiana is an open accessed online journal and comprehensive peer-reviewed ophthalmologist journal published by the Indonesian Ophthalmologist Association / Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Mata (PERDAMI). Our main mission is to encourage the important science in the clinical area of ...