Ophthalmologica Indonesiana
Vol 47 No 2 (2021): Ophthalmologica Indonesiana

Success Rate of Trabeculectomy in Secondary Glaucoma after Vitrectomy in Kariadi Hospital, Semarang, Central Java

Farah Maulida (Unknown)
Fifin L. Rahmi (Unknown)
Maharani Cahyono (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Aug 2021

Abstract

Objectives: Vitrectomy with intravitreal injections of gas or silicone oil is commonly used to treat vitreoretinal diseases such as rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, tractional retinal detachment, and vitreous hemorrhage. Some of these procedure can lead to short-term elevations in intraocular pressure (IOP) and ultimately long-term glaucomatous damage if not treated in a timely manner. Trabeculectomy is a widely performed filtering surgery used in these cases. This study is aimed to define the success rate of trabeculectomy for surgical treatment of secondary glaucoma after vitrectomy in Kariadi Hospital, Semarang, Central Java. Methods: Retrospective study was conducted in secondary glaucoma after vitrectomy patient who underwent trabeculectomy from November 2014-Januari 2019 in Kariadi Hospital. The secondary data of baseline IOP, 1 week, 2 weeks, 1 month, and 3 months after trabeculectomy is obtained from medical records. Results: 19 eyes from 19 patients had mean preoperative IOP 35,56 ± 8,40 mmHg, 1 week 21,01 ± 13,83 mmHg, 2 weeks 26,09 ± 11,27 mmHg, 1 month 29,97 ± 13,45 mmHg, and 3 months 25,47 ± 13,43 mmHg. There was significant differences of IOP level in 1 week, 2 weeks, 3 months (p<0.05), and not significant in 1 month (p 0,171). Complete success rate of trabeculectomy in 1 month was 10,5% and 3 months 10,5%. Qualified success rate in 1 month was 15,8% and 3 months 42,1%. Failed in 1 month was 73,7% and 3 month 47,4%. Conclusions: Trabeculectomy in secondary glaucoma after vitrectomy has low success rate.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

journal

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Ophthalmologica Indonesiana is an open accessed online journal and comprehensive peer-reviewed ophthalmologist journal published by the Indonesian Ophthalmologist Association / Perhimpunan Dokter Spesialis Mata (PERDAMI). Our main mission is to encourage the important science in the clinical area of ...