INTI Nusa Mandiri
Vol. 18 No. 2 (2024): INTI Periode Februari 2024

OPTIMISASI PEMILIHAN FITUR UNTUK PREDIKSI GAGAL JANTUNG: FUSION RANDOM FOREST DAN PARTICLE SWARM OPTIMIZATION

Nawawi, Imam (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Feb 2024

Abstract

Heart failure is a serious, life-threatening cardiovascular disease that increases with age and unhealthy lifestyles. Early prediction is essential to provide timely treatment and reduce mortality. The use of machine learning techniques, especially the Random forest (RF) method, for predicting heart failure has been previously researched, so the problem that occurs is that the RF method does not have maximum results because of irrelevant features. Selection of relevant features is a key step in building an accurate prediction model. Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) is used to improve feature selection by searching for optimal combinations. The aim of the research is to reduce the mortality rate by improving the RF method with relevant features so as to increase the accuracy of predictions with Fusion RF and PSO. The results show an increase in accuracy of 02.78% to 87.33% with PSO, although the AUC decreased by 0.031%. The advantage of PSO is a significant increase in accuracy, but the disadvantage is a slight decrease in AUC. Future developments could explore how to address AUC degradation without compromising accuracy and transmitting additional relevant features.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

inti

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT

Description

The INTI Nusa Mandiri Journal is intended as a media for scientific studies on the results of research, thought and analysis-critical studies on the issues of Computer Science, Information Systems and Information Technology, both nationally and internationally. The scientific article in question is ...