Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Vol 33, No 2: February 2024

Model development of bond graph based wind turbine

Sugiarto Kadiman (Faculty of Engineering and Planning, Institut Teknologi Nasional Yogyakarta)
Oni Yuliani (Faculty of Engineering and Planning, Institut Teknologi Nasional Yogyakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Feb 2024

Abstract

Just recently, wind energy continues to be one of most important renewable energy resources, by cause of its production is ecologically friendly; for that reason, the technology built for the renewable energy production by way of wind turbines takes excessive challenges in the study. Due to several physical domains prevailing in wind turbine, namely aerodynamical, mechanical and electrical, the modeling of wind turbine is problematic; thus, modeling based on physical techniques has a superior reliability in these circumstances. One of these approaches is bond graph modeling that model system evolved from conservation law of both of mass and energy comprising in the structures. This study presents modeling the parts of bond graph-based wind turbine. Then, sub models are connected together to attain the entire model of wind turbine for simulation based on 20-Sim software. The proposed wind turbine is 2.5 kW of variable velocity wind turbine with three blades, gearbox, tower, and doubly-fed induction generator type. The effectiveness of bond graph modeling system on wind turbine has been proven in simulation results.

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