Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Vol 32, No 3: December 2023

Performance analysis of voltage source converter based high voltage direct current line under small control perturbations

Reem Ahmed Mostafa (The Higher Institute of Engineering)
Adel Emary Salem (National Energy Control Center–Egyptian Electricity Transmission Company)
Ahmed Sayed Abdelhamid (The Higher Institute of Engineering)
Mohamed EL-Shimy Mahmoud Bekhet (Ain Shams University (ASU))



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Dec 2023

Abstract

High voltage direct current (HVDC) systems provide important advantages; among them the ability to transmit enormous amounts of electrical power over great distances at low cost. As a result, planners of power systems consider it as a viable choice   for power transmission and interconnection of asynchronous networks. Depending on HVDC grids, continental/super grids have been recently constructed to promote global economic development. The study described in the paper focuses on the behavior of  a voltage sourced converter (VSC) based HVDC  transmission system comprising three arms-neutral point  clamped (NPC) converters interconnecting two asynchronous alternating current (AC)networks. In addition, the system components, and the vector control strategy of active/reactive powers and direct current (DC)bus voltage are simulated in MATLAB/Simulink under varying situations by adjusting the  controller’s  settings.  The study records and analyzes AC/DC voltages and active/reactive powers at two converter stations undervarying power and voltage conditions. The results of the study provide key performance indicators, such as settling time (tsett), steady state error (SSE), overshot/undershoot (OS%/US%), and correlation factor (CF), which demonstrate the robustness of thesystem’s control.

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