Itepa : Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan
Vol 12 No 3 (2023): Jurnal ITEPA

Pengaruh Perbandingan Tepung Tulang Ikan Tuna Sirip Kuning (Thunnus albacares) dan Terigu Terhadap Karakteristik Cookies Sebagai Makanan Fungsional Tinggi Kalsium

Azizah Septiyani Irawan (Program Studi Teknologi Pangan, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Kampus Bukit Jimbaran, Badung-Bali)
Ni Made Indri Hapsari Arihantana (Program Studi Teknologi Pangan, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Kampus Bukit Jimbaran, Badung-Bali)
I Made Sugitha (Program Studi Teknologi Pangan, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Kampus Bukit Jimbaran, Badung-Bali)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Sep 2023

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of comparison yellowfin tuna fish bone and wheat flour on the characteristics of cookies and to determine the best comparison of yellowfin tuna fish bone to produce cookies with the best characteristics. The design used in this study was a completely randomized design (CRD) with treatment of the amount of flour and bone meal of yellowfin tuna consisting of 5 levels, that are 100%: 0%; 90%:10%; 80%:20%; 70%:30%; and 60%:40%. The treatment was repeated 3 times to obtain 15 experimental units. The data obtained were analyzed statistically using variance and if the treatment had a significant effect, it was continued with Duncan's Multiple Distance Test. The results showed that the ratio of flour and bone meal of yellowfin tuna had a significant effect on water content, ash content, protein content, fat content, carbohydrate content, calcium content, scoring test (color, texture, aroma, and taste) and hedonic test (color, aroma, and texture) cookies. Ratio of 60% flour with 40% yellowfin tuna fish bone produced cookies with the best characteristics with the criteria of water content 6.5%, ash content 13.17%, protein content 11.54%, fat content 46.85%, carbohydrates content 21.90%, calcium content 5.91%, characteristic of colour was brownish yellow and ordinary, aroma was fishy and ordinary, texture was crunchy and ordinary, taste was slightly typical of tuna and ordinary, and overall acceptance was ordinary.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

itepa

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

Jurnal ITEPA adalah media publikasi ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Universitas Udayana yang terbit 4 kali dalam setahun. Jurnal ITEPA memuat hasil penelitian dosen dan mahasiswa internal dari Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi ...