Itepa : Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan
Vol 12 No 3 (2023): Jurnal ITEPA

Mi Instan Gluten Free Kaya Serat Pangan Berbasis Tepung Komposit Mocaf Dan Tepung Talas (Xantosoma L.)

Putu Supartini (Program Studi Teknologi Pangan, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Kampus Bukit Jimbaran, Badung-Bali)
Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani (Program Studi Teknologi Pangan, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Kampus Bukit Jimbaran, Badung-Bali)
I Gusti Ayu Ekawati (Program Studi Teknologi Pangan, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Universitas Udayana Kampus Bukit Jimbaran, Badung-Bali)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Sep 2023

Abstract

Instant noodles are generally made used wheat flour. The use of wheat in the manufacture of noodles can be replaced with mocaf and taro flour. This research aimed to determine the effect of the comparison of mocaf and taro flour on the characteristics of instant noodles gluten-free so as to obtain the best results. This research used a Complete Randomized Design with 6 levels ratio of composite flour of mocaf and taro flour: 100:0, 90:10, 80:20, 70:30, 60:40, 50:50. Each treatment was repeated 3 times so obtain 18 experimental units. The data obtained were analyzed using analysis of variance and if the treatment had an significant effect on the test parameters, then continued with the Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results of the research showed that the comparison of mocaf composite flour and taro flour had a significant effect on water content, elongation, tensile strength, cooking loss, water absorption, hedonic taste, and hedonic overall acceptance. The best treatment in this research is the ratio of mocaf composite flour and taro flour of 60:40. With a characteristic water content 10,18%, optimum time of ripening 236 second, texture 2,37 N, elongation 29,64%, tensile strength 0,026 Mpa, cooking loss 14,51%, dan water absorption 98,91%, ash content 2,76%, fat content 3,57%, protein content 4,15%, carbohydrates 79,34%, and dietary fiber 7,62%, as well as texture assessment, namely slightly chewy and somewhat like, color slightly like, aroma like, taste normal, and overall rating somewhat like.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

itepa

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

Jurnal ITEPA adalah media publikasi ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Universitas Udayana yang terbit 4 kali dalam setahun. Jurnal ITEPA memuat hasil penelitian dosen dan mahasiswa internal dari Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi ...