SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Vol 18 No 2 (2024): Vol 18 No 2 (2024)

The Competitiveness of Indonesian Natural Rubber in World Trade on the Agreed Export Tonnage Scheme Policy

Aripranata Aripranata (Master of Agricultural and Environmental Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand)
Supat Isarangkool Na Ayutthaya (Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand)
Sukanlaya Choenkwan (Department of Agriculture Extension and Development, Faculty of Agriculture, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jul 2024

Abstract

The agricultural sector, particularly natural rubber commodities, isexperiencing rapid development, especially in Indonesia, the biggestproducing nation for rubber worldwide. A product is consideredcompetitive if it can compete effectively in the market. Highcompetitiveness in a product is reflected in its good price andquality. However, if a product cannot compete, it will lead to newproblems. Therefore, various analyses, such as the competitivenessanalysis of Indonesian natural rubber, are necessary. This researchaims to analyze the competitiveness of Indonesian natural rubberand explain the factors influencing this competitiveness. Annualdata from 2000 to 2002 was collected from the Food and AgricultureOrganization of the United Nations, the World Bank, the World TradeOrganization, the Ministry of Agriculture of the Republic ofIndonesia, and the Ministry of Trade of the Republic of Indonesia. Aquantitative approach using the Ordinary Least Squares (OLS)method is employed. The research is conducted in Indonesia due toits status as one of the countries with the highest natural rubberproduction value globally. The analysis tools used include MicrosoftExcel and SPSS 28.0.1.0. The results of the competitiveness analysisindicate that Indonesian natural rubber farming has a competitiveadvantage in world trade. Of the four factors affectingcompetitiveness, only Indonesia's natural rubber production showssignificance, while the exchange rate, export value, and policies donot have a significant impact

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Journal Info

Abbrev

soca

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

SOCA merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan berkala di bidang social-ekonomi pertanian dan agribisnis, diterbitkan dua kali setahun (Januari-Juni & Juli-Desember). Jurnal SOCA merupakan media untuk penyebarluasan hasil penelitian bagi dosen, peneliti, praktisi maupun masyarakat umum yang yang ...