Jurnal Serambi Engineering
Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Januari 2023

Risk Factors for Lead (Pb) And Cadmium (Cd) Exposure to Stunting in Toddlers: A Systematic Review

Rizky Aulia Salsabila AM (Universitas Diponegoro)
Suhartono Suhartono (Universitas Diponegoro)
Nurjazuli Nurjazuli (Universitas Diponegoro)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 Jan 2023

Abstract

AbstractStunting is a failure in growth due to insufficient nutritional intake in toddlers. Until now, stunting is still a health problem around the world, especially in developing and low-income countries. Stunting is not only caused by one factor but from many factors that are interrelated with each other, one of which is the contribution of lead and cadmium exposure which is associated with nutrient deficiency as a risk factor for stunting in toddlers. This study was conducted to assess the risk of exposure to Lead (Pb) and Cadmium (Cd). Literature searches are carried out through the journal sites Google Scholar, Garuda, Science Direct, Proquest, Scopus, JSTOR, PubMed. Article selection is carried out with criteria including bound variables are stunting events in toddlers, free variables are exposure to lead (Pb) and cadmium (Cd), open access full text, selected articles with a publication date of not more than the last 10 years (2012-2022), in Indonesian and English. Of the 574 relevant articles, 6 main articles showe the results that exposure to lead and cadmium in toddlers come from one of the factors, it is environmental and has an impact on the incidence of stunting in toddlers, due to the nature of heavy metals that are able to inhibit food nutrition and are directly proportional to cognitive decline in children. Factors related to stunting include the environment, gender, age, economic status and education of the motherKeywords: cadmium, lead, nutrition, stunting, toddlers

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jse

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Engineering Environmental Science

Description

Jurnal Serambi Engineering diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Teknik Universitas Serambi Mekkah Banda Aceh. Jurnal ini diterbitkan sebagai media untuk menyalurkan informasi hasil penelitian dibidang keteknikan baik yang dilakukan oleh para dosen dari Fakultas Teknik, khususnya dari Universitas Serambi Mekkah ...