PENGARUH UTANG LUAR NEGERI, INFLASI DAN NET EKSPOR TERHADAP PRODUK DOMESTIK BRUTO DI INDONESIA

Pahimah, Nurul
Ichsan, Ichsan

E-Mabis: Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Bisnis
Vol 25, No 1 (2024): April

This research aims to determine the influence of foreign debt, inflation and net exports on gross domestic product (GDP) in Indonesia. This research uses secondary data from 1980-2022 obtained from the World Bank. The data analysis uses a dynamic model, namely Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) model. The research results show that in the short term, foreign debt has a positive and insignificant effect on GDP, while in the long term, foreign debt has a positive and significant effect on Indonesia's gross domestic product. Inflation, in the short and long terms, has a negative and significant effect on Indonesia's GDP. Net exports, in the short term, have a negative and significant effect on Indonesia's GDP, while in the long term, net exports have a positive and insignificant effect on Indonesia's GDP.