The Indonesian Journal of General Medicine
Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): The Indonesian Journal of General Medicine

A Comprehensive Systematic Review of The Effectiveness of Pharmacological Therapies For Osteoporosis in Males

Ayu, Putri (Unknown)
Khoirunnisa (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Jun 2024

Abstract

Background: Studies show that osteoporosis, a condition with low bone mineral density, increases the risk of fragility fractures, leading to higher mortality rates, disability, and increased healthcare expenses. Men are at higher risk, and pharmacological therapies have been found effective in reducing fracture risk, with zoledronate having the most significant effect on increasing lumbar spine bone mineral density. Methods: We conducted a search without sample size restrictions in the PubMed and Web of Science databases to find prospective studies on the effectiveness of pharmacologic therapies in men with osteoporosis. The analysis comprised a total of eight published prospective studies. Result: After a thorough three-step screening process, eight papers were determined to have pertinent connections to our current in-depth investigation. Following that, a close reading of the entire text was conducted, with additional attention being paid to these specific passages. Conclusion: Studies on osteoporosis treatments, such as alendronate, risedronate, zoledronic acid, ibandronate, denosumab, teriparatide abaloparatide, and romosozumab, show effectiveness in improving bone mineral density in men with the condition. However, evidence is limited due to unexplained differences.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijgm

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Veterinary

Description

ims: The Indonesian Journal of General Medicine aims to advance the field of medicine by disseminating high-quality research findings that are accessible to a broad audience of healthcare professionals, researchers, and policymakers. The journal is committed to supporting the development of medical ...