AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal
Vol 9, No 2 (2024): June

Effects of patin fish oil and turmeric extract on levels of malondialdehyde and superoxide dismutase in wistar rat models of metabolic syndrome

Ni Nengah Asti Kartika Sari (Jurusan Gizi, Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Sorong, Papua Barat Daya dan Program Studi Magister Ilmu Gizi, Departemen Ilmu Gizi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Diponegoro)
Mohammad Sulchan (Departemen Ilmu Gizi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Provinsi Jawa Tengah)
Diana Nur Afifah (Departemen Ilmu Gizi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang, Provinsi Jawa Tengah)



Article Info

Publish Date
19 Jun 2024

Abstract

Increased oxidative stress in metabolic syndrome conditions leads to increased malondialdehyde and decreased superoxide dismutase. Patin fish oil (Pangasius hypophthalmus) and turmeric extract (Curcuma longa Linn.) contain bioactive compounds that play a role in improving malondialdehyde and superoxide dismutase levels. The research obtained to measure the effectiveness of patin fish oil, turmeric extract, and their combination against MDA and SOD levels. The research applied an experimental design of randomized pre-post test control groups. Research location at PSPG Animal Laboratory, UGM Yogyakarta in August to October 2023. Wistar male white rats (thirty rats) were randomly divided into five groups, namely K- (Normals), K+ (HFFD), P1(HFFD+catfish oil dose of 0,08 ml/200grBB), P2(HFFD+turmeric extract dose of 5,04 mg/kgBB), and P3(HFFD+catfish oil dose of 0,08 ml/200grBB+turmeric extract dose of 5,04 mg/kgBB). Intervention for 28 days. Information analysis utilizing combined t-test and one-way ANOVA test taken after by post-hoc test. Outcome, catfish oil, turmeric extract, and their combination of them all had an significant effects on MDA levels (p=0,000) and SODs (p=0,000). The mean reduce in MDA levels and increment in SOD were more prominent in P3, which amounted to 5,29±0,28 nmol/ml and 22,62±7,03 units/ml. In conclusion, catfish oil and turmeric extract successfully decrease MDA and increment SOD. The combination of both have the potential to improve metabolic syndrome. 

Copyrights © 2024






Journal Info

Abbrev

an

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal merupakan jurnal gizi dan kesehatan dengan E-ISSN 2548-5741 dan ISSN 2527-3310. Jurnal ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan dalam penyampaian hasil penelitian sebagai media yang dapat digunakan untuk meregistrasi, mendiseminasi, dan mengarsipkan karya peneliti ...