Reinwardtia
Vol 14, No 1 (2014): Vol. 14 No. 1

ON THE EVOLUTION OF DIPODIUM R. BR.

Peter O'byrne (Research Fellow at Forest Research Institute Malaysia (FRIM))



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Dec 2014

Abstract

Dipodium R. Br. (Orchidaceae), a genus of ca. 38 species, should be divided into an Australasian clade and a Malesian clade, based on morphological and geographic evidences. Dipodium section Dipodium and section Leopardanthus (Blume) O. Kuntze are re-defined to accommodate this change. An evolutionary scenario that explains this division is proposed. The lack of diversity of floral structure in the genus is probably caused by pollinator-specificity, while the diversity of plant form may be due to long-term environmental factors. An evolutionary explanation is suggested for the complex between Dipodium fevrellii J. J. Sm. and the hybrid D. pandanum Bailey in New Guinea. The complex in Java involving D. pictum (Lindl.) Rchb. f. and D. scandens (Bl.) J. J.Sm. is discussed, and the presence of a hybrid noted.In Borneo, the complex taxonomic situation caused by repeated inter-breeding of populations is noted.

Copyrights © 2014






Journal Info

Abbrev

reinwardtia

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology

Description

Reinwardtia is a peer-reviewed scientific journal dedicated to advancing the understanding of plant science, with a particular emphasis on three core areas: plant taxonomy, plant ecology, and ethnobotany. The journal serves as a vital platform for disseminating research that explores the ...