MDJ (Makassar Dental Journal)
Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): Volume 12 Issue 1 April 2023

Effectiveness of 10% roselle extract (Hibiscus sabdariffa) as a disinfectant of impression on the growth of microorganisms: Efektivitas ekstrak rosella 10% (Hibiscus sabdariffa) sebagai desinfektan cetakan rahang terhadap pertumbuhan organisme mikro

Mohammad Dharma Utama (Department of Prosthodontics Faculty of Dentistry, Hasanuddin University Makassar, Indonesia)
Eri Hendra Jubhari (Department of Prosthodontics Faculty of Dentistry, Hasanuddin University Makassar, Indonesia)
Finka Afifah Ummiati (Clinical Student Faculty of Dentistry, Hasanuddin University Makassar, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Apr 2023

Abstract

Washing alginate impression with water only reduces the number of microbes to 48%, so they need to be disinfected. Rosella flowers are believed to be an alternative disinfectant that is antiviral, antioxidant, and also antibacterial. Rosella flower petal in-fusa extract (Hibiscus sabdariffa) as a mouthwash can inhibit bacterial growth at a concentration of 10%. The inhibition of ro-sella extract against Streptococcus mutans bacteria according to some studies is close to the inhibition of chlorhexidine 0.12% which is the gold standard antibacterial. This study was intended to determine the effectiveness of 10% rosella extract mouth-wash as a jaw impression disinfectant against the growth of micro-organisms. This clinical experimental research, and pre and post-test design was conducted by spraying 10% rosella flower extract on the impression within 5, 10, and 15 minutes after the impression. Based on the Kruskal-Wallis test, the sig. value was 0.035 (p<0.005), there was a significant difference between bacteria and treatment types. The LSD test also showed that the pre-test, post-test 10 minutes and 15 minutes treatment types significantly affected the number of bacterial colonies (p<0.05). It is concluded that 10% rosella extract mouthwash is ef-fective as a impression disinfectant towards reducing the number of micro-organism colonies at 10 minutes and 15 minutes.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

MDJ

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry

Description

The journal receives a manuscript from the following area below Dentistry science and development with interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach: Dental Public Health and Epidemiology Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Dental Conservation and Endodontics Preventive Dentistry Biomedical Dentistry ...