MDJ (Makassar Dental Journal)
Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): Volume 15 Issue 1 April 2026

The time difference between dental calculator calculation and manual calculation in Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index: Perbedaan waktu antara perhitungan menggunakan kalkulator gigi dan perhitungan manual pada Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index

Abrialihan, Erthasya Aura (Unknown)
Rahmad, Yulia (Unknown)
Arma, Utmi (Unknown)
Amran, Ricky (Unknown)
Ningrum, Valendriyani (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 May 2026

Abstract

Conventionally, manual measurement of the Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index (GOHAI) is time-consuming and prone to error. To address this chal-lenge, a dental calculator application was developed as a digital technology-based solution to speed up GOHAI calculations. This study determined the dura-tion of manual GOHAI measurement compared to the use of a digital dental calculator application. This was a quasi-experimental study with a posttest-only group design. Convenience sampling was used, resulting in a total of 70 samples from the population of students at the Faculty of Dentistry, Baiturrah-mah University, who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The data collection process consisted of manual measurements taken in the first week and di-gital measurements taken in the third week. It was found that the average GOHAI measurement time using the digital dental calculator application (36.28 se-conds) was faster than using paper and pen (88.78 seconds) with a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05), indicating a significant difference. The average difference in GOHAI measurement time between the manual and digital methods was 52.5 seconds. It was concluded that there was a difference in time between the use of a digital dental calculator and a manual application for GOHAI measurement.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

MDJ

Publisher

Subject

Dentistry

Description

The journal receives a manuscript from the following area below Dentistry science and development with interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach: Dental Public Health and Epidemiology Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Dental Conservation and Endodontics Preventive Dentistry Biomedical Dentistry ...